The influence of human resource management practices on firm performance in the Kenyan banking industry
dc.creator | Shitsama, Belinda Masitsa | |
dc.date | 05/12/2013 | |
dc.date | Sun, 12 May 2013 | |
dc.date | Mon, 13 May 2013 18:41:29 | |
dc.date | Mon, 13 May 2013 18:41:29 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-03-18T11:28:56Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-03-18T11:28:56Z | |
dc.description | A thesis submitted to Strathmore University in partial fulfillment to the requirements of the award of Master of Commerce (MCOM) | |
dc.description | Over the last decade, much research has been conducted in the field of human resource management (HRM) and its associations with firm performance. For firms to survive in a global economy in the new millennium, they need to exploit all the available resources as a means of achieving competitive advantage. One resource recognized as providing a source of competitive advantage is the human resources of the firm. The main objective of this study was to establish the inf1uence of human resource management practices on performance ofbanks in Kenya.The specific objective of this study was to; establish the effect of selection and recruitment on performance; to gauge the effect of training and development on firm performance, to determine the effect of performance appraisal and compensation management on firm performance.The research used a descriptive quantitative approach. The target population of this study was all the 43 banks in Kenya. Piloting was carried out to test the validity and reliability of the instrument (questionnaire). The researcher perused the completed research instruments and document analysis recording sheets. Quantitative data collected using questionnaires was analyzed by the use of descriptive statistics using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) and was presented through percentages, means and frequencies. The findings show that recruitment and selection is effective but is done less often in the banks and that the application of the right practices in recruitment and selection enhances organizational performance. The study also found out that training and development alongside performance appraisals also affect performance of the commercial banks. On the same note, the study established that rewardl compensation affect the performance in the banks. The findings revealed that the banks had performance appraisal systems and were effective. The developmental purpose of performance appraisal is more productive in inf1uencing organizational performance. Finally, the study established that for a remarkable firm performance, constant fixed salaries are better than higher ones, and irregular hourly rates and bonuses should be distributed to all employees who have helped the organization achieve goals. | |
dc.description.abstract | Over the last decade, much research has been conducted in the field of human resource management (HRM) and its associations with firm performance. For firms to survive in a global economy in the new millennium, they need to exploit all the available resources as a means of achieving competitive advantage. One resource recognized as providing a source of competitive advantage is the human resources of the firm. The main objective of this study was to establish the inf1uence of human resource management practices on performance ofbanks in Kenya.The specific objective of this study was to; establish the effect of selection and recruitment on performance; to gauge the effect of training and development on firm performance, to determine the effect of performance appraisal and compensation management on firm performance.The research used a descriptive quantitative approach. The target population of this study was all the 43 banks in Kenya. Piloting was carried out to test the validity and reliability of the instrument (questionnaire). The researcher perused the completed research instruments and document analysis recording sheets. Quantitative data collected using questionnaires was analyzed by the use of descriptive statistics using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) and was presented through percentages, means and frequencies. The findings show that recruitment and selection is effective but is done less often in the banks and that the application of the right practices in recruitment and selection enhances organizational performance. The study also found out that training and development alongside performance appraisals also affect performance of the commercial banks. On the same note, the study established that rewardl compensation affect the performance in the banks. The findings revealed that the banks had performance appraisal systems and were effective. The developmental purpose of performance appraisal is more productive in inf1uencing organizational performance. Finally, the study established that for a remarkable firm performance, constant fixed salaries are better than higher ones, and irregular hourly rates and bonuses should be distributed to all employees who have helped the organization achieve goals. | |
dc.format | Number of Pages:x, 72p. | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11071/3535 | |
dc.language | eng | |
dc.rights | By agreeing with and accepting this license, I (the author(s), copyright owner or nominated agent) agree to the conditions, as stated below, for deposit of the item (referred to as .the Work.) in the digital repository maintained by Strathmore University, or any other repository authorized for use by Strathmore University. Non-exclusive Rights Rights granted to the digital repository through this agreement are entirely non-exclusive. I understand that depositing the Work in the repository does not affect my rights to publish the Work elsewhere, either in present or future versions. I agree that Strathmore University may electronically store, copy or translate the Work to any approved medium or format for the purpose of future preservation and accessibility. Strathmore University is not under any obligation to reproduce or display the Work in the same formats or resolutions in which it was originally deposited. SU Digital Repository I understand that work deposited in the digital repository will be accessible to a wide variety of people and institutions, including automated agents and search engines via the World Wide Web. I understand that once the Work is deposited, metadata may be incorporated into public access catalogues. I agree as follows: 1.That I am the author or have the authority of the author/s to make this agreement and do hereby give Strathmore University the right to make the Work available in the way described above. 2.That I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that the Work is original, and to the best of my knowledge, does not breach any laws including those relating to defamation, libel and copyright. 3.That I have, in instances where the intellectual property of other authors or copyright holders is included in the Work, gained explicit permission for the inclusion of that material in the Work, and in the electronic form of the Work as accessed through the open access digital repository, or that I have identified that material for which adequate permission has not been obtained and which will be inaccessible via the digital repository. 4.That Strathmore University does not hold any obligation to take legal action on behalf of the Depositor, or other rights holders, in the event of a breach of intellectual property rights, or any other right, in the material deposited. 5.That if, as a result of my having knowingly or recklessly given a false statement at points 1, 2 or 3 above, the University suffers loss, I will make good that loss and indemnify Strathmore University for all action, suits, proceedings, claims, demands and costs occasioned by the University in consequence of my false statement. | |
dc.subject | Banks and Banking--Kenya | |
dc.subject | Human resource management--Banks--Kenya | |
dc.subject | Personnel management--Banks--Kenya | |
dc.title | The influence of human resource management practices on firm performance in the Kenyan banking industry | |
dc.type | Thesis |